Birding in Sattal: Birder's Dream Destination
Sattal, located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, is truly a gem for birdwatchers and nature lovers. With its serene lakes, dense forests, and rich biodiversity, this area is home to over 250 species of birds, making it a must-visit destination for bird enthusiasts. Whether you're a nature lover, seasoned birder, wildlife photographer or just starting out, Sattal offers an unparalleled bird watching experience.
Why Sattal is a Birding Paradise
The diverse ecosystem of Sattal creates the perfect environment for a variety of bird species.From migratory birds to resident species, Sattal's landscape offers a rich feeding and nesting ground. The lakes, forests, and open spaces provide ample opportunities for birdwatchers to observe rare and exotic species in their natural habitat.
Top Birds to Spot in Sattal
Birdwatchers visiting Sattal can expect to see a wide range of species. Here are some of the key birds you should keep an eye out for:
Kalij Pheasant
With its glossy black plumage and vibrant red wattles, the Kalij Pheasant is a striking bird often found in the undergrowth.
Red-billed Leiothrix
A colorful bird with vibrant plumage, the Red-billed Leiothrix is a favourite among birdwatchers for its beauty and playful behaviour.
Rufous-throated Partridge
Known for its distinctive call and subtle colouring, the Rufous-throated Partridge is a rare and exciting find in the forests of Sattal.
Slaty-backed Forktail
This elusive bird can be found near water bodies and is easily recognized by its striking
black-and-white pattern and forked tail.
Chestnut-headed Tesia
A small and energetic bird, the Chestnut-headed Tesia can be seen hopping around the forest floor, searching for food in the underbrush.
Brown Fish Owl
The Brown Fish Owl is a large and powerful bird, frequently found near water sources. Its deep hoots resonate through the forest at dusk, making it an unforgettable part of Sattal’s night-time bird watching experience.
Tawny Fish Owl
This impressive owl, with its tawny plumage and large, expressive eyes, is usually found near rivers and lakes. Its diet mainly consists of fish, and its silent flight makes it a thrill to spot in the wild.
Himalayan Woodpecker
The rhythmic tapping of the Himalayan Woodpecker on tree trunks is a familiar sound in Sattal. This species, with its distinctive red crown, is a common sight in the area.
Best Time for Bird watching in Sattal
The ideal time for bird watching in Sattal is from March to June and March to November. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and migratory birds flock to the area. Early mornings are the best time to spot birds, as they are most active during the first light of day.
Key Birdwatching Spots in Sattal
Sattal offers several prime locations for birding:
Sattal Lake
The heart of Sattal, the lake is a prime bird watching spot. It’s ideal for observing water birds such as cormorants, kingfishers, and wagtails, while the surrounding forest attracts woodland species like bulbuls and thrushes.
Studio
This area near the lake is a favourite among photographers and birdwatchers alike. The mix of open space and forest edge makes it perfect for spotting a variety of species, including warblers, flycatchers, and barbets.
Sattal Trails
The forest trails winding through Sattal are rich with birdlife. You can spot species like the Kalij Pheasant, woodpeckers, and nuthatches. Walking these trails offers the chance to observe birds in their natural habitats, away from the more crowded spots.
Bird Hide of Wild Kumaon
The Bird Hide at Wild Kumaon is a fantastic spot for bird photography and observation.
Designed to blend into the environment, it offers close-up views of species like the Red-billed Leiothrix, Asian barred owl, brown fish owl, green magpie, francolin, Sibias and more all while maintaining a peaceful, undisturbed setting.
Ashram Hide
Located near the Christian Ashram, this bird hide is perfect for those looking to observe the more elusive species in a quiet, undisturbed area. Early mornings offer the best opportunities to see species such as flycatchers, warblers, and thrushes.
Chanfi
Just a short distance from Sattal, Chanfi is an excellent location for birdwatchers. Known for its quiet valleys, Chanfi provides a habitat for species like partridges, doves, and raptors, making it an exciting spot for keen birders.
Shyamkhet
Located between Sattal and Nainital, Shyamkhet offers rich biodiversity with a variety of bird species. From sunbirds to woodpeckers, this area’s forests and open fields create a perfect birdwatching environment.
Ramgarh
Ramgarh, with its fruit orchards and thick forests, attracts a wide variety of birds, including barbets, cuckoos, and flycatchers. It’s an ideal place for birdwatchers looking to enjoy birding amidst scenic views.
Ranikhet
Located a little further away from Sattal, Ranikhet is known for its oak and pine forests, which are home to species such as jays, magpies, and eagles. The serene environment and open landscapes make it a perfect spot for bird watching trips.
Tips for an Enhanced Birdwatching Experience
Hire a Local Naturalist or Guide
To make the most of your bird watching experience, consider hiring a local naturalist or birding guide. These experts are familiar with the local bird species and habitats, enhancing your chances of spotting rare and elusive birds. They can also provide valuable insights into bird behavior and habitats, making your experience more rewarding.
Come Prepared
Bring your binoculars, camera, and bird field guide to make your bird watching trip even more enjoyable. Early morning is the best time for birding, so plan to start your day at dawn for the best sightings.
By exploring these birding hot spots and taking the guidance of local experts, your bird watching adventure in Sattal and its surrounding areas will be truly unforgettable.
Sattal is a birdwatcher's paradise, offering an incredible variety of bird species in a breathtaking natural setting. With its peaceful surroundings and diverse birdlife, Sattal provides the perfect escape for anyone passionate about birds. Whether you’re here to catch sight of the rarest species or simply enjoy the beauty of nature, Sattal will leave you with unforgettable bird watching memories.
Written By: Sakshi
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